PEOPLE ASSOCIATED WITH
SETTLING JOHN MARSHALL’S ESTATE
[This section under construction.]
From The Centennial History of Lancaster, Ohio, and Lancaster People by C. M. L. Wiseman.
Trauger & Company, Columbus, Ohio, 1898. Lancaster Public Library: 977.158/W13.
GENERAL PHILEMON BEECHER
[born 1765]
General Beecher came to Lancaster from Litchfield, Conn., in 1801, and opened a law office on what is now
the Rising Corner. In 1803 he was elected a member of the Ohio Legislature. In the year 1818 he was elected a member of Congress, in which capacity he served
ten years. General Beecher was an able man and a good lawyer and one whose integrity
was never questioned. He was the leading lawyer of the Lancaster Bar for twenty-five
years. It was in his office that Thomas Ewing studied law. He was a Major-General of the Ohio Militia. His wife was a
daughter of Neil Gillespie, of Brownsville, Pa. She came to Lancaster on a visit to her sister Mrs. Hugh Boyle; [26] while here Philemon
Beecher made her acquaintance and they soon were married. One of his daughters
married Henry Stanbery, the other Philadelphius Van Trump, both of whom became distinguished citizens of Lancaster. General Beecher was
highly esteemed, and the pioneers who have come down to us all speak well of him. He
died in the year 1839, at the age of sixty-four years (pages 25-26).
ELNATHAN SCHOFIELD
[born 1772]
Mr. Schofield received a good education in his native state, Connecticut, and came to Lancaster in the year 1802. He was by profession a
surveyor, and while here was occasionally engaged in that occupation. Soon after
his arrival here he opened a dry goods store, and for three years John Matthews was his partner. Matthews then retired and Schofield continued the business on his own account until the year 1818. John
Creed, then a young man, was clerk for Matthews and Schofield. In the year 1805
Schofield was elected County Surveyor and Justice of the Peace; he served with distinction
several terms in both branches of the Ohio Legislature. During the administration
of John Quincy Adams he was postmaster of Lancaster. He was the personal friend of Henry Clay; often met him in Lancaster and assisted in entertaining him at a public dinner in 1825. For at least two terms he was an associate Judge of the Court of Common Pleas of Fair-
[31] field County. He was the father-in-law of John T. Brassee and James R. Stanbery. He and John Graham and E. B. Merwin married sisters, young ladies by the name of Reed,
who had come out from Baltimore, Md. He built one ol the first
good brick dwellings in Lancaster,
corner of Columbus and Main Streets. The builder was Henry Miers, Sr. Mr. Schofield was one of the noble band of great and good men, pioneers of Lancaster. He died suddenly in
1841. He was found in the public road a corpse, having fallen from his horse
on his way from his farm to town; his age was sixty-nine years. The late Gilbert
Outcalt, of Cincinnati, and the late David Colerick, of Ft. Wayne, Indiana, were clerks in the post office during Schofield’s term (pages 30-31).
HUGH BOYLE
Hugh Boyle, brother-in-law of General Beecher, and father-in-law of Thomas Ewing, was
appointed Clerk of the Court of Common Pleas in 1803 and served as such until 1833 [page 23].
[ADD PAGES 28-29]
SAMUEL COATES
Samuel Coates, Sr., and Samuel Coates, Jr., erected the first cabin in the
new town in 1800. It stood on the alley on a lot fronting on Front street, between Main and Chestnut. The Coateses—father and son—were
from the city of Leeds, in England, where they had been engaged in business, but, failing,
came to the / United States. In 1799 a mail rout was established along Zane’s trace, and the
elder Coates was appointed postmaster at the crossings of the Hockhocking, so called and generally known to the settlers .
. . The elder Coates held the post office until 1807 or 8, when he departed this life, and the son succeeded to the office
and held it until about the year 1814 (pages 38-39).